4 Properties of diamonds
Carat
The unit of weight by which a diamond is measured. 1 carat is one-fifth of a gram (0.2 g). A 1 carat diamond weighs 100 points. Ct is an abbreviation.
Diamond grinding
Diamonds in this category are at the top of all grade parameters and are very rare due to the perfect interplay of facets and light. These diamonds reflect light the best and shine the brightest of all other categories of diamonds.
Diamonds in this category are attributed the highest degree of cut. The interplay of facets is well balanced and gives the diamond brilliance and brightness.
Diamonds in this grade have a slight light and sparkle compared to perfect cut diamonds and are slightly darker.
Diamonds in this category emit limited light and brilliance.
Diamond Clarity
Diamonds with flawless and internally flawless clarity belong to this clarity scale. There are absolutely no inclusions in these diamonds. Internally perfect clarity diamonds may have only minor external flaws that can be removed by polishing. Flawless and internally flawless diamonds are very rare.
Diamonds belonging to this clarity grade can contain very, very small inclusions that are extremely difficult to detect using a 10x magnifying glass and cannot be seen with the naked eye.
Diamonds of this clarity grade contain small, insignificant inclusions that can be seen under a 10x magnifying mirror but are not visible to the naked eye.
Diamonds of this clarity contain small inclusions that can be seen with a 10x magnifying mirror.
Diamonds contain small inclusions that are visible under a 10x magnifying mirror and can be seen with the naked eye on close inspection.
Diamonds contain significant inclusions that can affect the diamond's luster. The inclusions in these diamonds can be seen with the naked eye.
Diamond color
D diamonds are the finest white and colorless diamonds, the rarest color grade, and possess the greatest value.
E diamonds are the second highest grade on the colorlessness scale. E diamonds are considered rare white diamonds and are extremely fine.
F diamonds are the last grade on the colorless scale and are considered rare and fine white diamonds.
G diamonds are at the top of the scale of almost colorless diamonds, they are very valuable. They have a slight white tint.
H diamonds are on the nearly colorless diamond scale and have a light shade. The color of H diamonds can only be determined by comparing them to colorless diamonds.
I diamonds are slightly tinted and are considered nearly colorless. The slight shade that I diamonds have is visible.
J diamonds are considered the last step in the near colorless diamond scale. The slight white tint of J diamonds is visible.
Slightly colorless diamonds are categorized from K to Z, and are considered light-colored diamonds and colored diamonds are pale yellow to yellow.
History and origin
The history of the diamond begins billions of years deep in the Earth, where immense pressure and high temperatures created this incredibly hard mineral. The first diamond finds were made in India as early as 3000 BC, and soon this precious stone became the object of desire for rulers, nobles and wealthy merchants around the world.
Features
Diamond is famous for its incredible hardness, which is 10 on the Mohs scale. This makes it the hardest naturally occurring material, resistant to scratches and other damage. Diamonds can come in a variety of colors, from colorless to yellow, pink, green, blue, and even black. However, the most prized are colorless diamonds, also known as "water diamonds".
Symbolic meaning
The diamond has a rich symbolic history associated with love, fidelity, purity, power and eternity. In ancient cultures, diamonds were considered a gift from the gods and a powerful amulet that could protect against evil spirits and disease. Today, diamonds remain a popular choice for engagement rings and other significant jewelry, symbolizing eternal love and devotion.
Mystical properties
In many cultures, diamonds have mystical properties. They are believed to increase the wearer's courage, determination and leadership skills. Diamonds are also credited with the ability to heal both physical and mental ailments, as well as promote spiritual growth and enlightenment.
How to choose a diamond
There are four main factors to consider when choosing a diamond: cut, color, clarity and carat. The cut is the most important factor that determines the sparkle and fire of a diamond. Color is rated on a scale from D (colorless) to Z (yellowish). Clarity indicates the presence of internal inclusions and defects. Carat is a unit of measurement for the weight of a gemstone.
Diamond care
Diamonds are durable gemstones, but they still require regular maintenance. It is recommended to clean them with warm, soapy water and a soft brush at least once a month. Diamonds should not be exposed to chemicals, chlorine and high temperatures.
A diamond is a truly unique gemstone that combines beauty, power and mystical meaning. Its eternal radiance has inspired mankind for centuries and continues to fascinate today. If you are considering buying a diamond, take the time to learn more about its properties and choose the right stone for you.
